Nilstat Drops are a trusted antifungal medication used to treat oral thrush, a common fungal infection caused by Candida albicans. This bright yellow, cherry-flavoured liquid is easy to take and works directly in the mouth to fight the disease. If you or your child has been prescribed Nilstat Drops, this guide will help you understand how to use them safely and effectively.
What Are Nilstat Drops?
Nilstat Drops contain the active ingredient nystatin, an antifungal medicine that stops the growth of fungus by breaking down its cell wall. The drops are specially designed to treat oral thrush, which appears as creamy-yellow or white patches in the mouth, often causing discomfort. Since very little of the medicine enters the bloodstream, Nilstat Drops only work in the mouth and digestive tract, making them safe for most people.
How Do Nilstat Drops Work?
Nilstat Drops target the fungus directly in the mouth. When you take the drops, the nystatin binds to the fungal cell walls, causing them to leak and die. This helps clear the infection and relieve symptoms like soreness and difficulty swallowing. The drops must be kept in the mouth for as long as possible before eating to ensure they work effectively.
Who Can Use Nilstat Drops?
Nilstat Drops can be used by:
- Adults suffering from oral thrush.
- Children and infants, but only under a doctor’s guidance.
- People with diabetes are more prone to fungal infections.
However, you should not use Nilstat Drops if:
- You are allergic to nystatin or any of the other ingredients.
- The packaging is damaged or expired.
Always check with your doctor before starting treatment, especially if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have other medical conditions.
How to Take Nilstat Drops
Dosage Instructions
The usual dose for adults and children is 1 mL (100,000 units) four times a day. For infants, the dose may be adjusted by a doctor. It’s important to follow your doctor’s instructions, as they may recommend a different dosage based on your condition.
How to Use the Drops
- Shake the bottle well before each use.
- Measure the dose using the provided syringe.
- Place half the dose on each side of the mouth and swish it around for as long as possible before swallowing.
- Avoid eating or drinking for 30 minutes after taking the drops to allow the medicine to take effect.
- Clean the syringe with warm water after each use (do not boil it).
How Long Should You Take Nilstat Drops?
Continue using Nilstat Drops for at least 48 hours after symptoms disappear to prevent the infection from coming back. Stopping too soon may lead to a relapse.
What If You Miss a Dose or Take Too Much?
- Missed Dose? Please take it as soon as you remember. If it’s almost time for the next dose, skip the missed one. Do not double the dose.
- Overdose? Taking too much Nilstat Drops may cause stomach upset, nausea, or diarrhoea. If this happens, contact a doctor or the poison control centre immediately.
Possible Side Effects of Nilstat Drops
Most people tolerate Nilstat Drops well, but some may experience mild side effects, including:
- Nausea or vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Stomach discomfort
Severe allergic reactions are rare but require immediate medical attention. Watch for:
- Swelling of the face, lips, or throat
- Trouble breathing
- Severe rash or dizziness
If you notice any of these symptoms, stop using Nilstat Drops and seek emergency help.
Precautions and Warnings
- Tell your doctor about any allergies or other medications you are taking.
- Do not share Nilstat Drops with others, even if they have similar symptoms.
- Store the drops in a cool, dry place (below 25°C) and keep them away from children.
- Check the expiry date before use—do not take expired medicine.
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Conclusion
Nilstat Drops are an effective and easy-to-use treatment for oral thrush. By following the correct dosage and usage instructions, you can quickly relieve symptoms and prevent the infection from returning. If you have any concerns or experience unusual side effects, always consult your doctor. With proper use, Nilstat Drops can help restore comfort and oral health.
